Definition of Corruption Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Definition of Corruption - Literature review casefulsuch(prenominal) public servants take bribes before offering services to the large population that needs concern from them. The practice is high in government offices that deal with the processing of documents and public hospitals. Grand subversion This design of misuseion is rampant in the highest ranks of the government. It is mostly perpetuated by high-ranking officials and is highly visible in disdainful and dictatorial government settings. However, emerging democracies have embraced the division of labor in the government thus onerous to combat the vice. The executive, judiciary and the legislature are then allowed to operate independently from each other. Systemic corruption This occurs where there is a widespread of corruption activities in the society mainly caused by weaknesses of an organization or governance process. It is encouraged by low pay in organizations, lack of honesty, impunity, monopolistic governance, discretional powers, and impertinent incentives. It includes extortion, embezzlement, and bribery of public officials. In this occurrence, corruption becomes a necessity for survival. The spread of corruption Corruption is widespread in society. It has corroded e rattling aspect of our society ranging from government institutions to private institutions. Joseph in the book semipolitical corruption describes all institutions as being corrupt from the core (42). Right from childhood, children become corrupt because of the examples they con from the older generations. Hence, corruption can be said to be a deep-rooted problem in the society Philosophical issues related to corruption Corruption is a social problem in the initiation today. Due to corruption, innocent people suffer at the expense of corrupt leaders. Corruption has led to the succeeding(a) Increase in poverty in the society Corruption is a game of survival for the fittest. The corrupt individuals are able to plus the ir income and safeguard their wealth as compared to middle class individuals. This has led to increase in the gap between the rich and the poor. In countries where corruption is widespread, the level of economic development is very slow because funds that could have been used in the developments are lost. Hence, such countries remain poor. Lack of respectable health care and education In most of the developing countries, corruption has led to the under-utilization of government funds. Such funds could have assisted in the provision of health care. Most public hospitals are therefore left without medicines and qualified doctors. economic